Admettre Conjugation in French: The Complete Guide Across All Tenses
Admettre Conjugation in French: The Complete Guide Across All Tenses
Learning how to conjugate the French verb admettre ("to admit", "to acknowledge", "to allow") is an essential step for intermediate and advanced French learners. Belonging to the irregular 3rd group (troisième groupe), admettre is a compound derivative of the core verb mettre. Because of this, it strictly follows the exact same irregular conjugation patterns as mettre, permettre, promettre, and compromettre.
In this comprehensive E-E-A-T guide, we will break down every single mood and tense of admettre, highlight key phonetic and spelling patterns, and provide authentic example sentences.
1. Grammatical Overview & Meanings
- Infinitive: admettre
- Meaning: to admit, to concede, to accept, to grant entry
- Auxiliary Verb: avoir (except when used reflexively as s'admettre, which takes être)
- Past Participle: admis (feminine: admise)
- Present Participle: admettant
Primary Meanings in Context
1. To acknowledge a truth or fault: J'admets que c'était une erreur. (I admit that it was a mistake.)
2. To allow or tolerate: Le règlement n'admet aucune exception. (The regulations do not permit any exceptions.)
3. To grant admission: Elle a été admise à l'université. (She was admitted to university.)
2. Indicative Mood (Indicatif)
The indicative mood deals with factual statements across present, past, and future timeframes.
Present (Présent)
Notice the stem modification: a single t in singular persons (-ts, -ts, -t), and double tt in plural forms (-ttons, -ttez, -ttent).
- J'admets (I admit)
- Tu admets (You admit)
- Il / Elle / On admet (He / She / One admits)
- Nous admettons (We admit)
- Vous admettez (You admit)
- Ils / Elles admettent (They admit)
Imperfect (Imparfait)
The imperfect tense describes ongoing or habitual past actions. It takes the stem admett- plus standard imperfect endings (-ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient):
- J'admettais (I was admitting / used to admit)
- Tu admettais
- Il / Elle admettait
- Nous admettions
- Vous admettiez
- Ils / Elles admettaient
Passé Composé
Formed using the present tense of avoir combined with the past participle admis:
- J'ai admis (I admitted / have admitted)
- Tu as admis
- Il / Elle a admis
- Nous avons admis
- Vous avez admis
- Ils / Elles ont admis
Simple Past (Passé Simple)
Used primarily in formal writing and literature:
- J'admis
- Tu admis
- Il / Elle admit
- Nous admîmes
- Vous admîtes
- Ils / Elles admirent
Simple Future (Futur Simple)
Keep the double tt in the stem (admettr-):
- J'admettrai (I will admit)
- Tu admettras
- Il / Elle admettra
- Nous admettrons
- Vous admettrez
- Ils / Elles admettront
- J'avais admis (I had admitted)
- Tu avais admis
- Il / Elle avait admis
- Nous avions admis
- Vous aviez admis
- Ils / Elles avaient admis
Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait)
3. Subjunctive Mood (Subjonctif)
The subjunctive is essential in French when expressing necessity, emotion, doubt, or subjective judgment. Notice the double tt across all persons.
Present Subjunctive (Subjonctif Présent)
- Que j'admette (That I admit)
- Que tu admettes
- Qu'il / elle admette
- Que nous admettions
- Que vous admettiez
- Qu'ils / elles admettent
Example: Il faut que vous admettiez vos torts. (You must admit your wrongs.)
Past Subjunctive (Subjonctif Passé)
- Que j'aie admis
- Que tu aies admis
- Qu'il / elle ait admis
- Que nous ayons admis
- Que vous ayez admis
- Qu'ils / elles aient admis
4. Conditional Mood (Conditionnel)
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations or polite formulations.
Present Conditional (Conditionnel Présent)
- J'admettrais (I would admit)
- Tu admettrais
- Il / Elle admettrait
- Nous admettrions
- Vous admettriez
- Ils / Elles admettraient
- J'aurais admis (I would have admitted)
- Tu aurais admis
- Il / Elle aurait admis
- Nous aurions admis
- Vous auriez admis
- Ils / Elles auraient admis
Past Conditional (Conditionnel Passé)
5. Imperative Mood (Impératif)
Used for commands and direct advice. No subject pronouns are used:
- Admets (Admit - singular informal)
- Admettons (Let's admit)
- Admettez (Admit - plural / formal)
Example: Admettons un instant qu'il ait raison. (Let's admit for a moment that he is right.)
6. Common Pitfalls & Helpful Rules
1. The Double 'T' Trap:
Learners often misspell the singular present forms by writing j'admette instead of j'admets. Remember: the singular present indicative uses a single t ending with -s, -s, -t (admets, admets, admet). The double tt returns in plural forms (admettons) and throughout the subjunctive (que j'admette).
2. Past Participle Agreement:
- Elle a admis sa défaite. (No agreement: COD sa défaite follows the verb).
- La défaite qu'elle a admise. (Agreement required: COD la défaite precedes the verb, so add an e).
Because admettre takes avoir, its past participle admis only agrees with a preceding direct object (COD):
3. Pronunciation Tip:
In j'admets, tu admets, and il admet, the final consonants are silent (pronounced /ad.mɛ/). In ils admettent and que j'admette, the double tt causes the final 't' sound to be clearly articulated (/ad.mɛt/).
By practicing these tables and keeping the base verb mettre in mind, you will conjugate admettre accurately in any professional or academic setting.